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What's in my camera bag?

An artist's vision is the most important component of creating images.

A photographer's eye is their most important tool. But one of the most common questions I hear is, "What kind of camera do you have?" Well, I've used many different kinds of cameras and equipment over the last 25 years. And I've made nice images with all of them. I've found that no single camera is best for every situation. Each has pros and cons, depending on the particular photographic situation. The equipment I choose to use is highly dependent on the what, where and how of making images. But people ask, so here you go...

Current equipment...

My primary camera is now the Canon EOS 5D Mark II, a high resolution Digital SLR. I'm very pleased with the versatility and feature set of this camera and the image quality is simply outstanding. For most situations, this has replaced the large format system I used for over 10 years. Interestingly enough, I still find myself working with the same deliberate, contemplative style I used with my 4x5 field camera. For me, this is a good thing. It makes photography enjoyable and, luckily, sometimes results in images that are worth printing and hanging on a wall.  

So, how do you pack your gear?

Because I really enjoy hiking and photographing (sometimes all day and/or overnight), my needs may differ somewhat from yours. But here is what I've found works for me.

Day-hiking and Travel:  I struggled for many years (without success) to find a photo backpack well suited for the rigors of hiking. Some of my qualifications for a good photo backpack are: Lightweight, easy access to camera for trail snapshots, room for food, extra clothing, survival kit, etc., water storage, and a method for carrying a tripod. I've tried many, many packs from multiple manufacturers over the years and I've never been quite satisfied... Until now!! The Lowepro Primus series has answers for most of my needs/wants. I used the original Primus for about 18 months and was very satisfied. Now I've moved to the larger CompuPrimus, and I'm quite happy - the first time I've truly been able to say that about a photo-dedicated backpack. This is a very comfortable pack that I can wear all day on the trail. It easily carries my DSLR with zoom lens attached, plus 2-3 other lenses and the usual compliment of accessories. I use the top compartment for other trail gear, which varies depending on the weather/season. The side access works quite well, with a little practice. And the back pocket/flap is well-suited for carrying a water bladder while hiking or a laptop computer while traveling. I like the fact that access to the interior is behind the harness. This keeps the harness off the ground when the backpack is set down to get to other lenses or hiking gear - nice in muddy/snowy conditions. I've even packed a small 4x5 kit in the top compartment and digital in the bottom compartment for a day-hike where I just couldn't leave my 4x5 behind. This pack looks to be a keeper!

Overnight Backpacking:  Staying in the backcountry is one of my very favorite things to do. It provides solitude and access to areas that few others get to see and photograph. When backpacking, I really try to reduce the amount of photo gear I take. This is much easier, now that I am shooting primarily with a DSLR. I currently use an R.E.I. Mars backpack. It has two methods of access - the standard top-load, and a 3/4 U-zip panel. This makes access easy and convenient. It is large enough to carry tent, sleeping bag, pad, stove, food, bear vault/bag, clothes, and other miscellaneous gear, along with my photo gear packed in the Lowepro Omni Sport or Omni Traveler. And the R.E.I. Mars pack cinches down very well. Compression straps can reduce the size of the pack small enough to be used with just camera equipment and daily essentials. So once I establish a base camp in the backcountry, it can easily be used as a day-pack. The tripod straps to one side with the feet resting in the water bottle holder-pocket. I carry my DSLR in a Think Tank Photo Digital Holster 20 clipped to rings on the backpack shoulder straps. This provides easy access while hiking along the trail.

Large Format 4x5 Field Camera System

  • Wista 45 DX Rosewood Field imported and rebranded by Zone VI Studios
  • Rodenstock Grandagon-N MC 75mm f/6.8
    • Image Circle: 187mm @ f/22
    • Filter Size: 58mm
  • Rodenstock Sironar N 135mm f/5.6
    • Image Circle: 200mm
    • Filter Size: 40.5mm
  • Rodenstock Geronar MC 210mm f/6.8
    • Image Circle: 230
    • Filter Size: 49mm
  • Rodenstock APO-Ronar MC 300mm f/9
    • Image Circle: 264
    • Filter Size: 49mm
I used large format for most of my landscape work more than 10 years. The 4x5 originals contain incredible detail and sharpness. And I really enjoy the slow and meditative process of using a large format field camera. It fits well with my photographic style.

The Large Format Home Page is a great place to learn about all things LF.

And here are some useful links to modern and older lens specs.

  • Wista 4x Focusing Loupe
  • Kodak Readyload Film Holder
  • Polaroid 545 Pro Film Holder
  • Lisco Regal II traditional film holders
  • Commonly used films

Packing my Large Format System:  I use a Lowepro Omni Traveler which, in turn, fits into a Pelican 1550 hard-shell case. Included in the pack: Wista DX, Rodenstock Sironar N 135mm f/5.6 folded into the camera, Rodenstock Grandagon N 75mm f/6.8, Rodenstock Geronar MC 210mm f/6.8, Rodenstock APO-Ronar MC 300mm f/9, Wista 4x loupe and Sekonic L-508 light meter with quick-clips for attaching to a modified neckstrap, home-made dark cloth (thanks to my wonderful wife), Lens Pen, Microfiber Cleaning Cloth; Cokin P Filter Holder, 49 and 58mm Cokin Adapter Rings, Singh-Ray 2 and 3 Stop Soft-Step Graduated Neutral Density Filters, Cokin Polarizer, and Hi-Tech 81A and 81B Filters. There is extra room in the Pelican case for 5-10 traditional film holders with half slide for panoramic images, 3 Graphlex 6-Sheet Grafmatic film holders, and/or Gnass Gear Quickload/Readyload Film File containing Kodak Readyload single sheet holder, Kodak Readyload film, Fuji Quickload film, gray card, and "Exposed" stickers. Other gear includes Litedisc gold reflector and translucent discs; Eagle Creek travel pouch containing lens wrench, screw drivers, small wrench, hex wrench, bubble level, small tape measure for bellows extension compensation, extra AA battery, and permanent pen; and small elastic stopwatch for second counting long exposures. I can sling the Omni Traveler and SLR over my shoulder, hand carry the tripod and utilize a Columbia travel vest to carry equipment short distances.

Day-Hikes:  All the above equipment, plus a survival kit, food, water and extra day gear pack into the R.E.I. Talus 30 technical daypack. The Talus is a panel-loader with almost a full 3/4 zipper, so it also opens (almost) like a suitcase and offers fairly quick and convenient access to gear. The pack carries close to the body and is comfortable for all-day hiking and technical scrambling. An R.E.I. side pocket pack accessory is strapped to one side, which is the perfect size for the Justin Gnass Quickload/Readyload Film File, Graphlex 6 Sheet Grafmatics and/or traditional film holders. The Gitzo tripod straps to the other side. I store DSLR in a LowePro Topload Zoom (TLZ) pack. I thread the chest strap of the backpack through the belt loop of the TLZ, so the digital camera is carried in front, on my chest and is easily accessible for snapshots along the trail.

The Talus has convenient attachment points for other miscellaneous gear such as rain jackets, snowshoes, hiking poles, etc. The shoulder strap and waist-belt suspension system is highly adjustable and adequate to comfortably carry 30-40 lbs. for a day of hiking. This is my most frequently used method of packing my large format system.

Other equipment I've used in the past...

Large format lenses I've used:
  • Caltar S 135mm f/5.6
    • Image Circle: 189mm
    • Filter Size: 58mm
  • Schneider Symmar-S MC 210mm f/5.6
    • Image Circle: 264
    • Filter Size: 77mm
  • Schneider Tele-Xenar 300mm f/5.5
    • Image Circle: 190.5mm
    • Filter Size: 57mm
  • Carl Meyer 120mm f/6.8
    • Image Circle: Unknown
    • Filter Size: 40.5mm
  • The Carl Meyer 120mm was my first lens, as it came with the purchase of my Wista DX. It has minimal coverage and is single coated, but is small and lightweight.
  • The Schneider Symmar-S 210 is a fantastic lens - sharp and contrasty with lots of coverage, but it is also large and heavy. I decided to go with a smaller, lighter lens.
  • The Schneider Tele-Xenar 300mm is a vintage lens (mine was from the the early 1950s). The tele design was convenient to use on my Wista DX Field camera, but it was also quite large and heavy.
  • Canon EOS 30D
    • Tokina AF 12-24mm f/4 AT-X Pro DX
    • Canon EF-S 17-85mm f/4-5.6 IS USM
I used the Canon 30D for travel photography and on-the-go photos while large format was still my primary system. It proved to be a durable tool with nice image quality. 
  • Canon EOS 300D (Digital Rebel)
    • Canon EF 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6
    • Canon EF 75-300mm f/4.5-5.6 III USM
I used the Canon 300D for travel, on-the-go, and family photos for over 2 1/2 years. It's light, easy to use, and a reliable camera. And produces very good image quality.
  • Fujifilm GA645Zi Professional
    • Built-in Super EBC Fujinon 55-90mm f4.5-6.9 Autofocus Lens
For several years, I used this medium format rangefinder for travel photography. I decided to move to digital mostly for the convenience. This camera produced excellent results and was extremely compact!
  • Canon EOS1n 35mm SLR
    • Canon EF 28-70L f/2.8 lens
    • Canon EF 100-300L f/5.6 lens
  • Canon EOS 630 35mm SLR
    • Canon EF 28-70 II f/3.5-4.5
    • Sigma 400mm APO f/5.6
    • Sigma 22-35 f/3.5
For almost a decade I used Canon EOS 35mm equipment, exclusively, for all of my photography. The EOS line have always been excellent, durable cameras with a large selection of some of the finest lenses ever made. But as my photography progressed and evolved, I found that other cameras were better suited to my style and subject matter.
  • Gitzo G1228 MK2 Mountaineer tripod
  • Kirk Enterprises BH-3 ball head
  • Minolta Spot F Meter
  • Lowepro Photo Trekker AW II
  • Mountainsmith Paragon (see below)
  • R.E.I. Talus 30 backpack
  • LowePro Primus photo backpack

I switched from the Minolta Spot F to a Sekonic L-508 primarily for the added convenience of an incidence meter.

Although many photographers love the Lowepro backpacks, I was never quite happy with the Photo Trekker. It was overly heavy and bulky and just didn't suit my needs.

After about 1 year of use, I found the Mountainsmith Paragon just a little small for my 4x5 system and I've returned to my previous day-hiking packing method.

I'm very happy with the Lowepro Primus line of backpacks. The original Primus worked very well for the Canon 30D. The newer CompuPrimus is bigger and the laptop compartment is nice for travel.



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